Bedford County Arrest Records
How To Look Up Arrest Records in Bedford County in 2026
BedfordCountyRecords.us provides access to publicly available information related to arrest records in Bedford County, Tennessee. Members of the public may find booking records, charge information, custody status, mugshots, and related court case data through this resource. Available record categories include arrest logs, jail rosters, criminal court filings, bond information, and offender history. Information presented reflects what has been made available through official sources and may not represent complete or fully current records.
Records may be searched through official resources including the county sheriff's office, clerk of court, public access terminals, and online government databases. The following sections outline available methods for locating arrest records, the legal framework governing public access, and the procedures applicable under Tennessee law.
Online Methods:
1. County Sheriff's Office Arrest Records
The Bedford County Sheriff's Office maintains a jail roster and booking records accessible to the public. Members of the public may view current inmate information, including charges, booking dates, and custody status, through the Bedford County Sheriff's Office website. The roster is updated on a regular basis and reflects individuals currently held at the Bedford County Jail. Search capabilities include name-based lookups and booking number queries.
2. Local Police Departments
The Shelbyville Police Department serves as the primary municipal law enforcement agency within Bedford County. Arrest logs and press releases containing arrest information are periodically published through the department's official channels. Members of the public seeking arrest information from city-level law enforcement may contact the Shelbyville Police Department directly.
Shelbyville Police Department
215 North Spring Street
Shelbyville, TN 37160
Phone: (931) 684-5811
Shelbyville Police Department
3. County Clerk of Court Case Search
Arrest records are frequently linked to criminal court cases filed in the Bedford County General Sessions and Circuit Courts. Members of the public may search court case records through the Tennessee Administrative Office of the Courts case management portal. Searching by an arrestee's name will return associated criminal case filings, charge information, and court dates.
4. State Law Enforcement Database
The Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI) maintains the Tennessee Criminal History Records database, which includes arrest and conviction information from jurisdictions statewide. Public criminal history requests are available for a fee of $29.00 per search. The database includes charges, dispositions, and sentencing information where available.
In-Person Access:
Bedford County Sheriff's Office
200 West Side Square
Shelbyville, TN 37160
Phone: (931) 684-3232
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
Bedford County Sheriff's Office
Individuals visiting in person should bring a valid government-issued photo identification and, where available, the full legal name of the subject, date of arrest, and booking number. Copy fees apply per page as described in the fees section below.
Bedford County Clerk of Court
1 Public Square, Suite 205
Shelbyville, TN 37160
Phone: (931) 684-1921
Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–4:30 p.m.
Tennessee Courts
By Mail:
Written requests for arrest records may be submitted to the Bedford County Sheriff's Office at 200 West Side Square, Shelbyville, TN 37160. Requests should include the arrestee's full legal name, date of birth, approximate date of arrest, booking number if known, and the requestor's contact information. Payment for applicable copy fees should accompany the request. Processing time is subject to the volume of pending requests and applicable statutory response deadlines.
By Phone:
The Bedford County Sheriff's Office may be reached at (931) 684-3232 for general arrest record inquiries. Callers should have the subject's full name, date of birth, and approximate arrest date available. Detailed record information is not released by phone and requestors may be directed to submit a written request or visit in person.
Through Legal Channels:
Attorneys of record may request arrest records and associated investigative materials through formal discovery procedures. Subpoenas directed to the custodian of records compel production of documents not otherwise available through routine public access. Records obtained through legal proceedings are governed by applicable court rules and protective orders.
Information Needed for Search:
- Full legal name (first and last at minimum)
- Date of birth or approximate age
- Approximate date of arrest
- Booking number (if known)
- Jurisdiction of arrest (Sheriff's Office, Shelbyville PD, or other agency)
Are Arrest Records Public in Bedford County
Arrest records in Bedford County are public records under Tennessee law. Pursuant to the Tennessee Public Records Act, Tenn. Code Ann. § 10-7-503, all state and local government records are presumed open to public inspection unless a specific statutory exemption applies. Arrest records fall within this presumption of openness because they document the exercise of governmental authority and serve the public interest in transparency, safety, and accountability.
What Arrest Information Is Public:
- Arrestee name and known aliases
- Date and time of arrest
- Location of arrest
- Arresting agency and officer identification
- Charges filed at time of arrest
- Booking number
- Mugshot/booking photograph
- Bond and bail information
- Current custody status
- Basic demographic information including age and physical description
Limitations on Public Access:
- Juvenile arrest records are restricted or sealed under Tennessee law
- Expunged arrest records are removed from public access following a court order
- Sealed records are subject to court-ordered confidentiality
- Information pertaining to active investigations may be withheld
- Undercover officer identities are exempt from disclosure
- Confidential informant information is protected
- Victim identifying information may be withheld in certain offense categories
- Participants in witness protection programs are excluded from public records
Constitutional and Legal Basis:
The Tennessee Constitution, Article I, Section 19, protects freedom of the press and the public's right to access government information. The balance between transparency and individual privacy is addressed through statutory exemptions that permit withholding specific categories of sensitive information while preserving broad public access to arrest documentation. First Amendment protections support media access to booking records and court proceedings.
Who Can Access Arrest Records:
- Members of the general public
- Media organizations and journalists
- Employers, subject to restrictions under the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)
- Landlords, subject to applicable restrictions
- Licensing and regulatory agencies
- Background check companies operating under FCRA compliance
- Attorneys and legal professionals
- Academic researchers
Restrictions on Use:
Employers using arrest records for hiring decisions must comply with the Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1681, which requires permissible purpose, adverse action notices, and accuracy obligations. Tennessee does not currently have a statewide "ban the box" law applicable to private employers, though federal contractors are subject to federal fair chance hiring requirements. The distinction between an arrest and a conviction is legally significant; an arrest does not establish guilt and its use in employment and housing decisions is subject to legal scrutiny.
What's in Bedford County Arrest Records
Personal Identification Information:
- Full legal name and aliases
- Date of birth and age at time of arrest
- Sex and gender
- Race and ethnicity
- Height and weight
- Eye color and hair color
- Identifying marks including scars and tattoos
- Address at time of arrest (may be partially redacted)
Arrest Details:
- Date and time of arrest
- Location of arrest by street address or general area
- Arresting agency (Sheriff's Office, Shelbyville PD, Tennessee Highway Patrol, or other)
- Arresting officer name and badge number where available
- Booking date and time
- Booking number or arrest number
- Warrant information where applicable
Charges Information:
- Specific criminal charges by name and statute number
- Classification as felony or misdemeanor with applicable degree or class
- Number of counts per charge
- Domestic violence designation where applicable
- Gang-related designation where applicable
Booking Information:
- Booking facility name and location
- Intake timestamp
- Booking photograph (mugshot)
- Fingerprints collected at booking (not typically included in public records)
- Personal property inventory
Custody and Bond Information:
- Current custody status (in custody, released, or bonded out)
- Bond amount as set by the court
- Bond type: cash bond, surety bond, personal recognizance, or no bond
- Release date and time where applicable
- Release conditions where made public
Court Information:
- Court case number assigned
- Court jurisdiction (General Sessions or Circuit Court)
- Scheduled arraignment date
- Court location
- Judge assignment where available
What's Typically NOT in Public Arrest Records:
- Detailed narrative of the arrest from the police report
- Witness statements
- Victim identifying information
- Evidence collected during investigation
- Investigative techniques and methods
- Medical or mental health information
- Social Security number (redacted by law)
- Bank account or financial information
Difference Between Arrest Records and Related Documents:
- Police reports: Contain detailed incident narratives not always available in booking records
- Court records: Document legal proceedings initiated after arrest
- Criminal records: Reflect convictions and sentences rather than arrests alone
- Background checks: Compile information from multiple sources including arrests, convictions, and civil records
How Much Does It Cost to Get Arrest Records in Bedford County?
Members of the public may inspect arrest records at no charge under the Tennessee Public Records Act. Fees apply when copies are requested. Under Tenn. Code Ann. § 10-7-506, agencies may charge reasonable fees for copies that do not exceed the actual cost of reproduction.
| Record Type | Fee |
|---|---|
| Paper copies (black and white) | $0.15 per page (standard) |
| Certified copies | $1.00–$5.00 per document |
| Electronic records (where available) | Varies by agency |
| TBI criminal history search | $29.00 per request |
| Court record copies | $0.50 per page (Clerk of Court) |
Accepted payment methods at the Bedford County Sheriff's Office and Clerk of Court include cash, money order, and personal check made payable to the respective office. Credit card acceptance varies by office. Fee waivers may be available for indigent requestors or in cases where the public interest in disclosure is demonstrated, subject to agency discretion. Inspection of records at a public access terminal is available at no cost during regular business hours.
How To Delete Arrest Records in Bedford County
Tennessee law provides two primary mechanisms for removing arrest records from public access: expungement, which results in the physical destruction or sealing of records, and judicial sealing, which restricts access without destruction. Expungement is the more complete remedy and is governed by Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-32-101, which establishes eligibility criteria and procedures.
Eligibility for Expungement:
- Charges that were dismissed, retired, or nolle prossed
- Arrests where no charges were filed
- Acquittals following trial
- Certain first-offense misdemeanor and felony convictions after completion of sentence and applicable waiting period
- Successful completion of a pretrial diversion program
- Convictions for offenses that have been reclassified or decriminalized
Individuals convicted of serious violent offenses, sex offenses requiring registration, and certain other enumerated crimes are not eligible for expungement under current Tennessee law.
Steps to Petition for Expungement:
- Obtain a copy of the arrest record and associated court case from the Bedford County Clerk of Court.
- Confirm eligibility based on the charge type, disposition, and applicable waiting period.
- Complete the petition for expungement form available through the Tennessee Administrative Office of the Courts.
- File the petition in the court where the case was adjudicated (Bedford County General Sessions or Circuit Court).
- Pay the applicable filing fee, which is currently $350.00 for eligible convictions; dismissed charges may be expunged at no cost.
- Serve the petition on the District Attorney General's Office for the 17th Judicial District.
- Attend any scheduled hearing if the petition is contested.
- Upon entry of the expungement order, the Clerk of Court notifies the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation and local law enforcement to update or destroy records.
Bedford County District Attorney General – 17th Judicial District
1 Public Square, Suite 201
Shelbyville, TN 37160
Phone: (931) 684-6820
Tennessee District Attorneys General Conference
Bedford County Public Defender's Office
1 Public Square
Shelbyville, TN 37160
Phone: (931) 684-5397
Tennessee District Public Defenders Conference
Individuals who have had records expunged should be aware that third-party commercial databases may not update promptly following an expungement order. Contacting those services directly with a copy of the court order is the appropriate course of action to request removal from non-governmental databases.
What Happens After Arrest in Bedford County?
Immediate Post-Arrest Process:
1. Transport to Jail
Following an arrest, the individual is transported to the Bedford County Jail located at 200 West Side Square, Shelbyville, TN 37160. Transport time varies based on the location of the arrest within the county.
2. Booking Process
Upon arrival at the jail, the booking process is initiated and takes approximately one to four hours depending on facility volume. The process includes recording personal information, photographing the arrestee, collecting fingerprints, conducting a criminal history and outstanding warrants check, inventorying personal property, issuing jail clothing, and completing medical and mental health screenings.
3. First Appearance/Initial Hearing
Under Tennessee law, an arrested individual must be brought before a magistrate or judge within 72 hours of arrest for an initial appearance. At this hearing, the court formally advises the defendant of the charges, determines bond, and appoints counsel for indigent defendants. Hearings may be conducted via video conference.
Bond/Bail Process:
Cash Bond: The full bond amount is paid in cash and is refunded upon conclusion of the case, minus applicable fees. The amount is set by the presiding judge or magistrate.
Surety Bond: A licensed bail bondsman posts the full bond amount in exchange for a non-refundable premium, which is set at ten percent of the bond amount under Tennessee law.
Personal Recognizance (PR Bond): The defendant is released on a written promise to appear based on community ties, employment history, criminal history, and the nature of the charges.
No Bond: The court may deny bond for serious violent offenses, demonstrated flight risk, danger to the community, probation or parole violations, immigration holds, or active out-of-state warrants.
4. Release or Continued Detention
If bond is posted, release processing takes approximately one to eight hours. The defendant receives a court date, written conditions of release, and has personal property returned. Failure to appear results in bond forfeiture and issuance of a capias warrant.
Accessing Legal Representation:
Bedford County Public Defender's Office
1 Public Square
Shelbyville, TN 37160
Phone: (931) 684-5397
Tennessee District Public Defenders Conference
Eligibility for public defender services is based on financial need as determined at the initial appearance. Defendants who retain private counsel may arrange confidential attorney visits at the jail. The Tennessee Bar Association provides a lawyer referral service for individuals seeking private representation.
Charging Decision:
The District Attorney General's Office for the 17th Judicial District reviews the arrest and determines whether to file formal charges, request additional investigation, decline prosecution, or file modified charges. For felony offenses, a grand jury may be convened to determine whether probable cause supports an indictment.
Arraignment:
At arraignment, the defendant is formally advised of the charges and enters a plea of not guilty, guilty, or nolo contendere. Most defendants enter an initial not guilty plea, and subsequent court dates are scheduled for pretrial proceedings.
Court Process Overview:
The pretrial phase includes discovery exchange, pretrial motions, and conferences between counsel and the court. Case resolution may occur through dismissal, diversion program completion, plea agreement, or trial. Diversion programs available in Bedford County include pretrial intervention and drug court, successful completion of which results in dismissal of charges.
Timeline Overview:
- Arrest to first appearance: within 72 hours
- First appearance to arraignment: days to several weeks
- Misdemeanor cases: resolution within weeks to several months
- Felony cases: resolution within several months to over one year
- Right to speedy trial: guaranteed under Article I, Section 9 of the Tennessee Constitution
Important Contacts:
Bedford County Sheriff's Office (Jail)
200 West Side Square
Shelbyville, TN 37160
Phone: (931) 684-3232
Bedford County Sheriff's Office
Bedford County Clerk of Court
1 Public Square, Suite 205
Shelbyville, TN 37160
Phone: (931) 684-1921
Tennessee Courts
District Attorney General – 17th Judicial District
1 Public Square, Suite 201
Shelbyville, TN 37160
Phone: (931) 684-6820
Tennessee District Attorneys General Conference
What to Do If You're Arrested:
- Remain calm and cooperative with law enforcement
- Do not physically resist arrest
- Exercise the right to remain silent by politely declining to answer questions
- Request an attorney immediately and do not waive this right
- Do not discuss the case with other inmates, family, or friends until consulting with counsel
- Contact family or a bondsman for bail assistance
- Attend all scheduled court dates without exception
- Comply with all conditions of release
How Long Are Arrest Records Kept in Bedford County?
Records Retention Overview:
Retention of arrest records in Bedford County is governed by Tennessee state law and the records retention schedules established by the Tennessee Secretary of State's office. The Tennessee Public Records Commission establishes minimum retention periods for law enforcement and court records statewide.
Arrest Records Retention by Type:
Felony Convictions: Retained permanently by the Sheriff's Office, Clerk of Court, Tennessee Bureau of Investigation, and the FBI's National Crime Information Center (NCIC). These records form part of the subject's permanent criminal history.
Misdemeanor Convictions: Retained permanently by the Clerk of Court and state repository. Local law enforcement records are retained for a minimum of five years under standard retention schedules.
Dismissed Charges: Local law enforcement records are retained for a minimum of five years. Court records are retained permanently unless expunged by court order. These records may remain in state and federal databases unless the subject obtains an expungement.
Acquittals: Court records are retained permanently. Local law enforcement records are retained for a minimum of five years. The subject may petition for expungement of the arrest record.
Charges Not Filed: Booking records are retained for a minimum of three years. These arrests are among the most eligible for expungement under current Tennessee law.
Digital vs. Physical Records:
Physical booking paperwork, fingerprint cards, and photographs are retained according to the applicable retention schedule. Digital records maintained in records management systems and court electronic filing platforms are retained permanently in most cases. Mugshot databases maintained by third-party commercial operators are not subject to government retention schedules and may retain records indefinitely.
Retention by Agency:
Bedford County Sheriff's Office: Booking records and arrest reports are retained for a minimum of five years for non-conviction arrests and permanently for conviction-related records. The Records Division may be contacted at (931) 684-3232.
Shelbyville Police Department: Arrest records and incident reports are retained according to the same state-mandated schedule. The department may be contacted at (931) 684-5811.
Bedford County Clerk of Court: Felony case files are retained permanently. Misdemeanor case files are retained for a minimum of ten years. Electronic records are retained permanently.
Tennessee Bureau of Investigation: The TBI maintains the state criminal history repository and retains arrest records from all Tennessee jurisdictions. Records are updated upon receipt of disposition information from courts and law enforcement agencies.
FBI Database: The NCIC and Interstate Identification Index (III) retain records at the federal level on a permanent basis. These databases are accessible to law enforcement agencies nationwide and are used for employment background checks, firearms purchases, and other federally regulated purposes.
Effect of Disposition on Retention:
A conviction results in permanent retention across all databases. A dismissal may remain in databases unless the subject obtains an expungement order. An expungement directs local agencies to destroy or seal records and requires the TBI to update the state repository; however, the FBI database may retain a notation of the expungement rather than deleting the underlying record. Third-party commercial databases are not legally required to update records following expungement, though the FCRA requires accuracy in consumer reporting.
Impact on Background Checks:
Standard employment background checks conducted under FCRA compliance cover a seven-year period for most positions, though convictions may be reported indefinitely. Tennessee does not currently impose a statewide restriction on reporting non-conviction arrest records beyond the FCRA framework. Employers in federally regulated industries may access records beyond the standard seven-year window.